中国废弃电器电子产品回收处理及综合利用自皮书2023

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the e-recycling industry in China. Core Insights - In 2023, the e-recycling industry in China experienced significant growth due to favorable policies and increased consumer demand for recycling old appliances. The total amount of regulated e-waste recycling increased significantly compared to the previous year [5][53]. - The introduction of new policies, such as the suspension of the e-waste treatment fund, marks a new phase for the industry, providing a strong policy advantage for the development of e-waste recycling [5][8]. - The report highlights the importance of the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) system, which mandates producers to take responsibility for the entire lifecycle of their products, including post-consumer waste management [8][15]. Summary by Sections 1. Management System and Latest Policies - The management system for e-waste recycling in China has been established since 2009, with the EPR system being a key component. Recent policy updates, including the suspension of the e-waste treatment fund, signal a shift towards centralized financial management for e-waste recycling [8][9]. - Multiple new regulations have been introduced in 2023 and early 2024 to promote energy conservation, carbon reduction, and recycling in key sectors [9][10]. 2. Industry Development Overview - The e-waste recycling industry is characterized by a growing demand for old appliance recycling, driven by government initiatives and consumer behavior. The total theoretical e-waste generation in 2023 is estimated at 260 million units, a 12% increase from the previous year [19][28]. - The recycling rate for e-waste reached 37.17% in 2023, reflecting a 3.72% increase year-on-year, indicating improved efficiency in the recycling process [20][21]. 3. Data Measurement and Analysis - The report provides detailed statistics on the ownership of major household appliances, with a total of 2.67 billion units in circulation. The ownership rates for various appliances are closely monitored to assess recycling potential [24][27]. - The theoretical e-waste generation for 2023 includes significant quantities of televisions, refrigerators, and air conditioners, with a total estimated weight of 920,620 tons [29][31]. 4. Carbon Emissions and Processing Technology - The report emphasizes the need for carbon emission assessments in the e-waste recycling sector, with a focus on transportation and processing emissions. The carbon footprint of the recycling process is being studied to align with national carbon reduction goals [40][41]. - Advances in processing technology are highlighted, with a shift towards automation and efficiency improvements in e-waste dismantling and recycling operations [42][44]. 5. Implementation Results - The e-waste recycling industry has shown significant resource recovery potential, with approximately 970 million units processed in 2023, yielding substantial amounts of recyclable materials such as metals and plastics [54]. - The environmental benefits of proper e-waste processing are underscored, particularly in reducing hazardous waste and promoting the recovery of valuable resources [54].