半导体行业观察·2025-03-04 00:53Core Viewpoint - TSMC announced a significant investment of $100 billion in the U.S. semiconductor manufacturing sector, bringing its total investment in the U.S. to $165 billion, which is expected to create thousands of jobs and enhance national security [1][5][6]. Investment Details - TSMC's new investment will support the construction of three new manufacturing plants, two advanced packaging facilities, and a large R&D center, marking it as the largest single foreign direct investment in U.S. history [5]. - The expansion is projected to generate semiconductor value worth hundreds of billions for AI and other advanced applications, creating tens of thousands of high-paying, high-tech jobs [5][6]. Government Support - The U.S. government, under President Biden, finalized a $6.6 billion subsidy for TSMC's Arizona factory as part of the CHIPS and Science Act, which allocated $52.7 billion to boost domestic semiconductor production [3]. - TSMC has already received $1.5 billion from the CHIPS Act prior to the new administration [3]. Strategic Importance - TSMC's expansion in the U.S. is seen as a critical step in rebuilding the semiconductor sector and reducing reliance on Asian manufacturing [2][3]. - The investment is expected to contribute over $200 billion in indirect economic output for Arizona and the U.S. over the next decade [5]. Leadership and Vision - TSMC's CEO, Dr. C. C. Wei, emphasized the importance of semiconductor technology in driving new applications and functionalities, highlighting the company's commitment to supporting leading U.S. tech firms [6]. - The expansion aligns with the vision established during Trump's presidency, showcasing a bipartisan effort to strengthen U.S. semiconductor manufacturing [6].