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是炒作还是真突破?Manus的真实面目是什么?
21世纪经济报道·2025-03-08 14:56

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergence of the AI agent product Manus, which claims to be the world's first general-purpose AI agent, and the mixed reactions it has received from the market and industry experts regarding its capabilities and potential impact [1][2][4]. Group 1: Manus Product Overview - Manus was launched by the Chinese startup Butterfly Effect on March 6 and is currently in a closed beta phase, with limited access through invitation codes [4]. - It claims to independently think, plan, and execute complex tasks, providing complete deliverables such as resume screening and stock data analysis [4][5]. - Unlike chatbots or AI assistants, Manus is designed to have a higher degree of autonomy, capable of real-time learning and task execution [5][6]. Group 2: Market Reactions and Controversies - The product quickly gained popularity, with some media outlets dubbing it the "ChatGPT moment for agents," while others criticized it as a marketing hype lacking substantial technological breakthroughs [2][7]. - The A-share market saw a surge in related stocks, and there was a significant demand for invitation codes, leading to speculation and inflated prices on secondary markets [8]. - Controversy arose regarding the authenticity of Manus's capabilities, with some industry insiders questioning whether the excitement was driven by domestic media and investors rather than genuine technological advancements [8][9]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Prior to Manus's launch, other teams, such as MetaGPT and CAMEL AI, had already introduced similar AI agent products, indicating a competitive environment [3][10]. - Major tech companies like Google, Apple, Microsoft, and OpenAI are also actively developing AI agents, which may limit Manus's market opportunities [4][17]. - The article suggests that the true potential of AI agents may be realized by 2025, with industry experts viewing this as a critical milestone in AI development [17][18]. Group 4: Technical Insights - Manus operates as a multi-agent system, utilizing planning tools to execute tasks in a structured manner, which is seen as a significant aspect of its performance [14][15]. - While some experts acknowledge Manus's product experience, they argue that it does not represent a breakthrough in the field, as its core logic aligns with existing industry practices [12][13]. - The article highlights the importance of integrating AI capabilities with specific applications to unlock commercial value, suggesting that foundational agents may represent the next frontier in AI development [21][22].