Core Viewpoint - China's contribution ratio to the United Nations' budget will exceed 20% for the first time in 2025, approaching the United States' long-standing 22% share, indicating an increase in China's influence within the UN [1][2]. Group 1: Changes in Contribution Ratios - China's contribution ratio has increased by 8 percentage points compared to 2021, now standing at over 20%, while the U.S. remains at 22%, unchanged since 2001 [2]. - China has surpassed Japan in contribution ratios since 2019, becoming the second-largest contributor to the UN [2]. Group 2: U.S. Response and Concerns - U.S. Congress expresses concern over China's growing presence in the UN, with a Republican senator noting a 85% increase in China's positions within the UN from 2009 to 2021 [3]. - Elise Stefanik, the nominated U.S. ambassador to the UN, emphasizes the need to counter China's influence and align UN tasks with U.S. interests [1][3]. Group 3: China's Strategic Positioning - China is actively working to enhance its voice in international organizations, including holding key positions in agencies like the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) [2]. - The Chinese representative at the UN has advocated for a cooperative relationship with the U.S., focusing on mutual benefits rather than competition [4]. Group 4: Financial Challenges and Future Outlook - The UN faces long-term funding difficulties, exacerbated by the Trump administration's significant cuts to funding for the UN and NGOs [5]. - There are expectations from European diplomats that China's contribution will exceed 20%, reflecting a shift in financial dynamics within the UN [5].
中国的联合国会费分摊比例超2成,逼近美国
日经中文网·2025-03-07 08:00