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中欧加均对美报复加税,各国都在比强硬
日经中文网·2025-03-13 02:56

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the escalating trade tensions between the United States and other countries, particularly the EU and Canada, in response to the tariffs imposed by the Trump administration on steel and aluminum imports. The potential for economic slowdown due to retaliatory measures is highlighted. Group 1: EU and Canada’s Response - The EU announced retaliatory tariffs on US goods totaling €26 billion, targeting sectors that are significant to the US but less impactful for the EU [2][3] - Canada implemented retaliatory tariffs on US imports worth CAD 29.8 billion, criticizing the US tariffs as "unreasonable and unfair" [3][4] Group 2: Impact on Trade Relations - The US tariffs on steel and aluminum, set at 25%, are expected to increase inflationary pressures and reduce the operating profits of major US automotive companies by up to 4% [1][3] - The EU's list of targeted goods includes over 2,000 items, aiming to minimize the cost burden on EU consumers while maximizing the impact on the US [3][4] Group 3: Broader Trade Dynamics - The article notes that countries like China and Mexico are also involved in retaliatory measures against US tariffs, indicating a broader trend of escalating trade conflicts [4][5] - The potential for further retaliatory actions remains, with the EU planning to implement measures in two phases based on negotiations with the US [7][8]