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【阅文集团(0772.HK)】商誉减值带来亏损,关注IP衍生品业务进展——2024年业绩点评(付天姿/杨朋沛)
光大证券研究·2025-03-20 08:56

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 8.12 billion RMB in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 15.8%, while the gross profit reached 3.92 billion RMB, up 16.3% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 48.3%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points. However, the company faced a net loss attributable to shareholders of 210 million RMB, compared to a profit of 800 million RMB in 2023, primarily due to a net loss of 970 million RMB related to goodwill impairment from Xinli Media [2][3]. Group 1: Online Business Performance - Online business revenue was 4.03 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 2.1%. Revenue from proprietary platform products rose by 3.4% to 3.53 billion RMB, while revenue from Tencent product channels decreased by 28.2% to 250 million RMB due to a focus on core paid reading products, leading to reduced advertising revenue. Third-party platform online business revenue increased by 32.0% to 250 million RMB due to expanded cooperation with certain third-party distribution partners [3]. - The average monthly active users (MAU) for the company's proprietary platform and Tencent product self-operated channels was 16.66 million, a year-on-year decline of 19%. The MAU for the proprietary platform was 10.38 million, remaining relatively stable, while the MAU for Tencent's self-operated channel dropped by 37.7% to 6.28 million. The average monthly number of paying users increased by 4.6% year-on-year to 9.1 million, attributed to the launch of more membership content, although the average revenue per paying user decreased by 1.5% to 32 RMB [3]. Group 2: IP Derivatives and Xinli Media Performance - Revenue from copyright operations and other income grew by 33.5% to 4.09 billion RMB. Xinli Media generated 1.64 billion RMB in revenue with a profit of 340 million RMB in 2024. The company launched several TV dramas in the first half of 2024, but some series were delayed, impacting profits. The project pipeline for the next two years is robust, with several anticipated releases [4]. - In the short drama segment, the company released over 100 short dramas in 2024, with the highest single work revenue nearing 40 million RMB. New releases at the beginning of 2025 achieved over 50 million RMB in revenue within seven days [4]. - The company's derivative products achieved a gross merchandise volume (GMV) exceeding 500 million RMB in 2024, with card products contributing over 200 million RMB. The company established partnerships with over 150 licensing partners and developed a comprehensive sales channel, including online and offline stores [4].