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两部门发文!不得将人脸识别作为唯一验证方式!
券商中国·2025-03-21 15:18

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "Facial Recognition Technology Application Security Management Measures" by the National Internet Information Office and the Ministry of Public Security, aimed at regulating the use of facial recognition technology to protect personal information rights, effective from June 1, 2025 [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The Measures establish a systematic regulatory framework for the application of facial recognition technology, requiring personal information handlers to balance economic benefits with social responsibilities [2]. - It prohibits the use of facial recognition technology as the sole verification method when other non-facial recognition alternatives exist [4]. - The Measures emphasize that the processing of facial information must have specific purposes and be necessary, employing the least intrusive methods while implementing strict protective measures [4]. Group 2: Consent and Notification - Personal consent is required for processing facial information, which must be obtained under conditions of full awareness, allowing individuals to withdraw consent easily [5]. - The Measures mandate clear and prominent notification to individuals regarding the processing of their facial information, including the purpose, method, and retention period [6]. Group 3: Evaluation and Record-Keeping - Personal information handlers must conduct impact assessments before processing facial information, documenting the purpose, legality, and necessity of the processing [7]. - A registration requirement is established for handlers storing facial information of over 100,000 individuals, to be completed within 30 working days [7]. Group 4: Special Considerations - The Measures address the protection of vulnerable groups, stipulating that processing facial information of disabled individuals and the elderly must comply with relevant accessibility regulations [8]. - For minors under 14, parental or guardian consent is required for processing their facial information [8]. - The Measures do not apply to facial recognition technology research and algorithm training activities within China, promoting innovation while ensuring safety [8].