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央行:择机降准降息;李强:我国将综合施策扩大消费,必要时推出新的增量政策|每周金融评论(2025.3.17-2025.3.23)
清华金融评论·2025-03-24 10:35

Focus - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is considering a reduction in reserve requirements and interest rates based on domestic and international economic conditions [3][4] - The PBOC's strategy reflects flexibility and foresight, aiming to balance short-term growth and long-term risk prevention [4] Major Meetings - Premier Li Qiang emphasized the need for new incremental policies to expand consumption during the China Development Forum 2025 [5][6] - The forum's theme aligns with the current global economic situation and China's development stage, focusing on releasing development momentum and stabilizing global economic growth [6] Major Policies - New consumer loan regulations have been implemented, raising the upper limit for personal internet consumer loans to 300,000 yuan, with a maximum term of 7 years [7] - The policy aims to boost consumer confidence and stimulate domestic demand by lowering barriers for large purchases [7] Major Events - The Federal Reserve has maintained its benchmark interest rate at 4.25%-4.5%, consistent with market expectations [8] - The Fed's decision is influenced by ongoing inflation pressures and economic uncertainties, with potential rate cuts anticipated later in the year [8] Important Data - The OECD forecasts global economic growth of 3.1% and 3.0% for 2025 and 2026, respectively, reflecting downward adjustments due to increased trade barriers and geopolitical uncertainties [9][10] - The report highlights that rising trade barriers and inflation pressures could significantly impact global economic growth and international trade dynamics [10]