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日本人首次获得数学界“诺贝尔奖”
日经中文网·2025-03-27 03:34

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievement of Professor Masaki Kashiwara from Kyoto University, who has been awarded the Abel Prize in 2025, marking the first time a Japanese individual has received this prestigious award in mathematics [1]. Group 1: Award Details - The Abel Prize, often referred to as the "Nobel Prize of Mathematics," was established by the Norwegian government in 2003 and is named after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel [1]. - The prize includes a monetary award of 7.5 million Norwegian kroner, approximately 5.17 million RMB, with the award ceremony scheduled for May 20 in Oslo, Norway [1]. Group 2: Contributions of Masaki Kashiwara - Professor Kashiwara is recognized for establishing the "D-module" theory, which has applications across various fields of mathematics and has significantly contributed to modern mathematical development [1]. - His work in algebraic analysis combines algebra, which deals with numbers and expressions, with analysis, represented by calculus [1]. - Kashiwara's contributions have transcended disciplinary boundaries, influencing not only mathematics but also fields such as physics and information science [1]. Group 3: Recognition and Impact - The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters praised Kashiwara's achievements, stating that he has opened new doors in mathematics over more than half a century, proving remarkable theorems in unimaginable ways [1].