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重磅!中方反制,对美加征34%关税、中重稀土出口管制!
证券时报·2025-04-04 10:19

Group 1: Tariff Measures - The Chinese government announced a 34% tariff on all imported goods originating from the United States, effective from April 10, 2025, at 12:01 PM [2][4] - Existing tax exemption policies remain unchanged, and the newly imposed tariffs will not be eligible for reduction or exemption [3] - Goods that have already been shipped before April 10, 2025, will not be subject to the new tariffs if they arrive between April 10, 2025, and May 13, 2025 [4] Group 2: Export Controls - The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs announced export controls on seven categories of medium and heavy rare earth materials, effective immediately [6] - The export control measures aim to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations, reflecting China's commitment to maintaining global peace and regional stability [6] - The Ministry of Commerce has placed 16 U.S. entities under export control, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these entities due to potential threats to China's national security [8] Group 3: Unreliable Entity List - The Ministry of Commerce has added 11 U.S. companies, including Skydio Inc., to the unreliable entity list, prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China [10][14] - These companies are restricted from making new investments in China, as part of measures to protect national sovereignty and security [11][12] Group 4: WTO Dispute - China has filed a lawsuit with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the U.S. for imposing "reciprocal tariffs," arguing that such actions violate international trade rules and harm legitimate rights of WTO members [15][16]