21世纪经济报道·2025-04-06 14:19Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of the U.S. "reciprocal tariffs" on various industries and companies, highlighting that many companies have limited exposure to the U.S. market, thus minimizing the potential negative effects of the tariffs. Food and Beverage Industry - The domestic functional beverage industry shows strong resilience amid the ongoing U.S.-China tariff disputes, with Dongpeng Beverage leveraging its fully localized supply chain and innovation to mitigate risks [3]. - Dongpeng has achieved 100% domestic sourcing for key raw materials and packaging, and plans to expand its distribution network to nearly 4 million outlets by the end of 2024 [3]. - Lehui International reports that about 50% of its equipment exports go to developing countries, indicating minimal impact from the tariffs [3]. Steel Industry - Several steel companies indicate that the tariffs will have little effect on their exports to the U.S. due to the small scale of such exports [4]. - The tariffs may indirectly affect domestic steel demand, but the industry is prepared with policy measures to manage supply and demand balance [4]. Information and Communication Industry - Some products, including semiconductors, are not affected by the new tariffs, and companies report limited direct impact due to low export ratios to the U.S. [5]. - Companies like Huakin Technology maintain a diversified client base, with only about 10% of their revenue coming from direct sales to the U.S., thus minimizing the impact of the tariffs [6]. New Energy and New Materials Industry - Camel Group states that its exports to the U.S. are minimal, and the impact of tariffs is manageable [7]. - Huamao Technology plans to focus on Southeast Asia and Europe, with only a small percentage of revenue from North America, indicating limited exposure to U.S. tariffs [7]. - Bowei Alloy highlights that its U.S. projects are designed to mitigate tariff impacts, and its new production facilities in Vietnam will target markets outside the U.S. [7]. Pesticides and Fertilizers Industry - A Shanghai-listed company notes that its main export product, glyphosate, has minimal direct exposure to the U.S. market, suggesting potential benefits from the tariff policy due to competitive dynamics [8]. Publishing Industry - Leading publishing companies like Xinhua Wenhui and Phoenix Media assert that the tariffs have negligible effects on their operations, as their business primarily focuses on domestic markets with no significant import/export activities [9].