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经济学家洪灏:股市短期会反弹,长期上涨所需基本面未变
晚点LatePost·2025-04-09 15:09

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current volatility in global capital markets, particularly focusing on the impact of new U.S. tariffs on China and the subsequent market reactions. The CEO of Huafu International, Hong Hao, maintains a cautiously optimistic outlook on Chinese assets despite the turmoil, emphasizing the need for patience and a long-term perspective in investing [3][4][10]. Market Reactions - Following the announcement of new U.S. tariffs, the U.S. stock market experienced significant declines, with over $6.5 trillion in market value evaporating [3]. - On April 7, the Chinese stock market faced a severe downturn, with over 2,900 stocks hitting the daily limit down, resulting in a total market value loss of 7.6 trillion yuan [4]. Tariff Implications - The U.S. increased tariffs on Chinese goods from 34% to 84%, prompting a reciprocal response from China [4]. - Hong Hao criticizes the U.S. approach to trade deficits and tariffs, arguing that the U.S. economy may be more vulnerable than China's in the face of escalating tariffs [9][10]. Market Conditions and Predictions - Hong Hao believes that the fundamental conditions for a long-term rise in the Chinese stock market remain intact, provided that the economic fundamentals do not deteriorate further [4][12]. - He suggests that the current market environment is characterized by a valuation repair rather than a fundamental reassessment, indicating that the market's recovery may be driven by liquidity rather than genuine economic improvement [8][12]. Investment Strategy - Investors are advised to be cautious and not to chase short-term rebounds in the market, as the long-term upward trend requires stable economic fundamentals [10][11]. - Hong Hao emphasizes the importance of making investment decisions based on market sentiment and conditions rather than solely on valuation metrics [10][11]. Economic Outlook - The article highlights the need for China to establish a clear economic strategy to replace reliance on the real estate sector and to communicate this effectively to the market [13]. - Hong Hao points out that the demand for housing in China remains sustainable, with significant annual housing needs projected [14]. AI and Technology Sector - The article discusses the current hype around AI technology, cautioning against over-optimism regarding its immediate profitability and sustainability in the market [18][19]. - Hong Hao notes that while there is enthusiasm for AI, the path to profitability is complex and not guaranteed, suggesting a need for a more cautious approach to investment in this sector [18][19].