券商中国·2025-04-14 07:21Core Viewpoint - The acceleration of insurance funds entering the stock market is evident, with the second batch of long-term stock investment pilot programs being implemented, increasing the scale and number of participating insurance companies [2][6]. Summary by Sections Pilot Program Overview - The scale of the long-term stock investment pilot has increased from 500 billion to 1,620 billion, with the number of participating insurance companies rising from 2 to 8, all of which are life insurance companies [2][6]. - The pilot program allows insurance companies to establish private equity funds primarily investing in the secondary stock market for long-term holding [5][6]. Investment Performance - As of early March 2025, the first pilot fund, Honghu Fund, has invested 500 billion and achieved returns lower than the benchmark with higher yields [6]. Regulatory Support - The pilot program is supported by regulatory frameworks aimed at increasing the actual investment ratio of long-term funds, including insurance funds [5][10]. - The second batch of pilot companies has a total approved scale of 1,120 billion, exceeding the initially planned 1,000 billion, indicating a strong interest from insurance companies [6][12]. Accounting and Investment Strategy - The pilot program allows for different accounting methods, such as equity method accounting, which helps mitigate the impact of market volatility on profit statements [10][11]. - Insurance companies are developing investment policies that focus on long-term holdings, emphasizing the selection of companies with competitive advantages and good governance [14][15]. Market Impact and Future Outlook - The long-term stock investment pilot is expected to enhance the supply structure of capital in the market, benefiting both the capital market and the real economy [14][15]. - Despite the growth in the pilot program, the total scale of 1,620 billion remains small compared to the total insurance fund balance of 33.26 trillion, indicating potential for further expansion [18].