“世界的大机遇”！海关总署重磅发声

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the performance of China's foreign trade in the first quarter of 2025, indicating a modest growth in imports and exports despite external challenges, with a focus on the role of private enterprises and the impact of international trade dynamics [1][2]. Trade Data Summary - In the first quarter, China's total goods trade reached 10.3 trillion yuan, growing by 1.3%. Exports amounted to 6.13 trillion yuan, increasing by 6.9%, while imports were 4.17 trillion yuan, decreasing by 6% [4]. - The growth rate of imports and exports showed a monthly recovery, with a decline of 2.2% in January, stability in February, and a growth of 6% in March [4]. Private Enterprises Performance - Private enterprises' imports and exports reached 5.85 trillion yuan, growing by 5.8%, accounting for 56.8% of the total trade. They achieved growth in trade with nearly 180 countries and regions [5][9]. - Exports of high-tech products by private enterprises hit a historical high, nearing 1 trillion yuan, with significant growth in industrial robots (67.4%) and high-end machine tools (16.4%) [5][10]. Mechanical and Electrical Products - The import and export of mechanical and electrical products totaled 5.29 trillion yuan, growing by 7.7%, with notable increases in household appliances, laptops, and electronic components for exports, and automatic data processing equipment and marine engineering equipment for imports [6]. Key Provinces and Cities - The seven major provinces and cities (Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Beijing, Shandong, Fujian) accounted for 7.78 trillion yuan in trade, representing three-quarters of China's total trade, demonstrating a sustained growth trend [7]. International Trade Dynamics - The article discusses the impact of U.S. tariffs on China's trade, emphasizing the need for multilateral cooperation to address global trade challenges. China is committed to defending its trade rights and maintaining a fair international trade environment [12][15]. - Despite external pressures, China's export resilience is highlighted, with a focus on diversifying markets and strengthening supply chain collaborations [13]. Future Trade Outlook - The article expresses optimism regarding China's trade relations with the EU, noting the mutual benefits and cooperation potential in maintaining open trade and investment channels [22]. - China's commitment to high-level opening-up and mutually beneficial economic cooperation is reiterated, alongside the importance of expanding imports to share development opportunities globally [23][18].