外交部回应美豁免部分商品“对等关税”，驳斥美官员对华攻击抹黑言论

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the trade war and tariff policies initiated by the U.S. have no winners and are detrimental to all parties involved, urging the U.S. to abandon its extreme pressure tactics and resolve issues through dialogue based on equality and mutual respect [2][6]. Group 1: U.S. Tariff Policies - The U.S. has implemented a tariff policy that includes both exemptions and additional tariffs, which has been criticized as harmful and counterproductive [2]. - The Chinese government asserts that the U.S. is using tariffs as a weapon for unilateralism and economic bullying, which undermines global interests, including those of China and the EU [6]. Group 2: China-Latin America Relations - China maintains that its cooperation with Latin American and Caribbean countries is based on mutual support and does not involve geopolitical calculations, contrasting with U.S. actions that are seen as attempts to control the region [5]. - The article highlights that the U.S. has been accused of using tariffs and other means to exert pressure on Latin American countries, which is viewed as a form of neo-Monroeism [8]. Group 3: China-EU Coordination - China and the EU, as major global economies, are coordinating their responses to U.S. tariff policies, emphasizing the need for stability and certainty in the global economy [6]. - Both parties advocate for a multilateral trading system centered around the World Trade Organization (WTO) and aim to maintain healthy and stable global trade relations [6].