Little Stars, Boundless Skies | ภพ พาณิชดำรงธรรม | TEDxChulalongkornU

Educational Philosophy & Child Development - The core of effective living lies in the opportunity to live one's own life, with successful individuals managing their lives stably without burdening others [1] - Children require space, opportunity, and time to practice and live life, contrary to the assumption that they will naturally learn to navigate life as they grow older [1] - The "stars in the eyes" of children represent the power of learning derived from the functioning of brain skills, specifically Executive Functions (EF) [1][2] - EF, or Executive Function, refers to the skills of the frontal lobe of the brain that drive efficient living, involving goal setting, self-regulation, and problem-solving [1] - The most effective approach involves guiding children through a 7-step ladder of success, with EF as the 6th step, preparing their brains for future learning [1] - Creating trust and strong relationships are crucial first steps, followed by developing self-concept (S) and self-esteem through physical activities [1] - Self-control, or focus, is essential for children to concentrate on tasks without distraction, enabling them to further develop other EF skills [1] Practical Application & Methodology - Sports can aid in developing EF skills, requiring focus, self-regulation, and evaluation during physical activities [1][2] - Finland's educational approach emphasizes early school dismissal (13:00-14:00) to allow children time for self-directed activities and independent commutes, fostering a sense of freedom and responsibility [1] - Play is a complex activity where children set goals, collaborate, negotiate, and adapt plans, mirroring real-life work scenarios and serving as a learning ground [1][4] - Integrating Korean Taekwondo content, Finnish learning approaches, and the 7-step EF development principles can enhance children's EF skills [1][5] - Taekwondo classes should foster trust, encourage self-expression, respect individuality, and allow students to choose learning goals, pace, and even test dates [1][5] - Project-based learning using Taekwondo techniques can transform classes into life skill practice fields, with teachers and students collaboratively refining techniques [1][5] - Experiential learning, such as camping trips, allows children to apply EF skills in real-life situations, fostering problem-solving and adaptability [1][5]