Small-caps are finally setting up for the market breadth expansion, says Needham's Chris Retzler

Market Dynamics & Investment Opportunities - Small caps are outperforming the S&P 500 due to hopes of a Federal Reserve rate cut in September [1] - Small caps have a valuation disconnect with large caps, requiring greater growth to justify risk-adjusted returns [2] - Potential interest rate cuts could inject liquidity into the market, benefiting small caps due to their smaller total market capitalization compared to mega-cap stocks [3] - Deregulation and tax certainty are expected to encourage companies to proceed with planning and investments [3][4] - Long-term investors (12-18 months) may find the small-cap area interesting [9] AI Impact & Technological Moats - AI adoption is expected to drive productivity gains, but companies are still assessing the winners and losers [5][6] - Software companies face potential risks from AI entrance, requiring them to adapt to maintain their terminal values [7] - Companies with technological moats for their products and services are more likely to defend against competition [7][8] Challenges & Management - Companies are managing tariffs and their impact on supply chains [4] - Potential for slower growth in the second half due to pulled-forward purchasing to get ahead of tariffs [9] - Strong management teams are crucial for navigating the numerous challenges [8]