What's next for Gaza? 'First step is to move Hamas out': Foreign policy expert

Political and Security Analysis - The report highlights concerns that Hamas is re-establishing authority in Gaza, potentially eliminating opposition and demanding a governing role [8][9] - Securing strategic consent from Hamas to disarm and relinquish control is crucial to prevent further conflict [9][10][11] - The report mentions the potential deployment of 200 American service members for monitoring in the region, emphasizing the need for robust and detailed oversight [6] - Some countries are prematurely declaring support for a Palestinian state, a strategy the report suggests is flawed and unproductive [12] - The report indicates that countries supporting Palestinian statehood should pressure Hamas to allow for reconstruction and a future for the Palestinian people in Gaza [13][14][15] International Relations and Diplomacy - Arab leaders have been condemning Israel, but senior Israeli and Arab military officials have been partnering in meetings and trainings facilitated by the US, suggesting potential for regional cooperation [7] - Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey need to continue to pressure Hamas [14] - The US has invested billions of dollars in training the Palestinian Authority and security services in the West Bank, which should be deployed with allies and Israel's support [5] Humanitarian and Reconstruction Efforts - Hamas's actions are hindering aid and reconstruction efforts in Gaza, as Gulf states and the US may be unwilling to invest if Hamas remains in control [14] - The report emphasizes that removing Hamas is a necessary first step to allow reconstruction to move forward and create pressure on Israel for statehood discussions [15]