How to better support those impacted by suicide | Will Castle

Suicide Statistics and Impact - Suicide is identified as the largest killer of men under 50, with rates in England and Wales at their highest since 1999 [1] - Over 6,000 people died by suicide last year in England and Wales, directly impacting over 36,000 first-degree relatives [2] - Individuals bereaved by suicide are 65% more likely to attempt suicide themselves, and two to five times more likely to succeed if they've lost a direct relative [7] Stigma and Silence - Suicide remains a deeply entrenched stigma, silencing both those who suffer and those who grieve [4] - Talking about loss by suicide can make people uncomfortable and is often associated with shame, stigma, and embarrassment [6] - The continued use of phrases like "committed suicide" perpetuates stigma, as it implies a crime, despite decriminalization in 1961 [7] Call to Action and Support - Society needs to move beyond awareness and leaders/decision-makers must take action to address trauma, especially that compounded by the shame and stigma of loss by suicide [17] - Specialist support is crucial for the bereaved, as suicide grief is different, complex, and can be lonely and isolating [21] - Normalizing conversations about suicide is the first step in destroying shame and decreasing suicide rates; individuals should talk to and listen to bereaved individuals without judgment [22]