1929 vs. Now: The Difference is Where the Debt is
Principles by Ray Dalio·2025-11-19 16:38
Economic Context & Debt Dynamics - The economic landscape of 1929, characterized by a budget surplus, differs significantly from the present day, marked by an enormous deficit [1] - The shift in debt burden from the private sector to the government sector is a notable difference, yet the fundamental issue of debt remains [2] - Debt, regardless of its location (private or government), represents assets for one party and liabilities for another [2] Market Bubbles - Bubble patterns tend to recur across different periods [3] Monetization - When assets are less attractive than alternatives, debt repayment necessitates some form of monetization [2]