O sequestro da atenção | Jarbas Ferrari | TEDxUDESC

Attention & Technology - Attention spans have declined significantly, from 2 minutes 30 seconds in 2004 to under 1 minute in 2021 [4] - The digital world uses engagement as currency, offering distractions and dopamine hits, driven by surveillance capitalism [6][7] - This system uses psychological and neuroscientific concepts to predict and manage behavior through data collection [8] - Excessive information and "fear of missing out" (FOMO) contribute to anxiety, depression, and compulsive behaviors [11] - The report is not against technology but calls for rethinking our relationship with it [12] Reading & Cognitive Function - Deep reading, characterized as slow, critical, active, and reflective, is presented as a countermeasure to attention fragmentation [14] - Deep reading offers more than vocabulary enrichment, fostering social intelligence and empathy [16][17] - Reading habits develop social intelligence and empathy through character's life stories [17] - Reading exercises imagination, creativity, long-term memory, and self-regulation [18] - Reading requires cognitive effort, pulling the brain out of its comfort zone and promoting critical thinking, memory, and attention [21] Reading Trends & Cultural Impact - The percentage of non-readers is higher than that of readers, with a loss of 65 million to 7 million readers between 2019 and 2024 [19] - Reading is not an innate brain function but a cultural invention requiring adaptation [20]