研发投入合计超7600亿元、超七成民企盈利……深市2024年年报交卷，来看十大亮点！

Core Viewpoint - The overall performance of Shenzhen-listed companies in 2024 shows steady progress, with total operating revenue reaching 20.82 trillion yuan and net profit at 806.45 billion yuan, indicating a solid foundation for the real economy [1][3]. Group 1: Overall Performance - Shenzhen-listed companies achieved a total operating revenue of 20.82 trillion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.55% since the 14th Five-Year Plan [3]. - A total of 1,585 companies reported revenue growth, accounting for 55.30% of the total [3]. - The average operating revenue for entity companies was 6.949 billion yuan, with an average net profit of 282 million yuan [3]. Group 2: Sector Highlights - The main board companies accounted for 80.64% of total operating revenue, with 32 companies exceeding 100 billion yuan in revenue [4]. - The ChiNext board companies achieved a total operating revenue of 4.03 trillion yuan, with 36.31% of companies reporting positive revenue growth for two consecutive years [4][5]. Group 3: Role of Leading Companies - There are 36 companies with a market value exceeding 100 billion yuan, representing 25.49% of the total market value in Shenzhen [6]. - These leading companies contributed 4.56 trillion yuan in operating revenue, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.76% [6]. Group 4: Innovation and R&D - Total R&D investment by Shenzhen-listed companies exceeded 760 billion yuan, with 410 companies having an R&D intensity exceeding 10% [8]. - Strategic emerging industries, such as new generation information technology and new energy vehicles, saw significant R&D investments, with increases of 5.36% and 16.77% respectively [8]. Group 5: International Business Growth - In 2024, 2,007 Shenzhen companies generated overseas revenue of 4.18 trillion yuan, marking an 11.62% year-on-year increase [10]. - Export-oriented companies reported a total operating revenue of 1.78 trillion yuan, with a net profit growth of 26.36% [10]. Group 6: State-Owned Enterprise Reform - Shenzhen state-owned enterprises achieved operating revenue of 8.04 trillion yuan, a 37.79% increase compared to the period before the first round of state-owned enterprise reforms [12]. Group 7: Private Sector Vitality - Private enterprises in Shenzhen reported operating revenue of 12.62 trillion yuan and net profits of 585.15 billion yuan, with 1,586 companies profitable, representing 72.69% [15]. Group 8: Dividend and Buyback Actions - In 2024, 2,443 Shenzhen-listed companies distributed a total of 575.3 billion yuan in dividends, with both the number of companies and the total amount reaching new highs [17]. - A total of 768 buyback plans were disclosed, with a maximum amount of 100.34 billion yuan, reflecting a 49% year-on-year increase [18].