邓海清：很多人低估了《民营经济促进法》的价值，不要用“救市”的心态看法律出台

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the Private Economy Promotion Law marks a significant shift from "policy-based inclusion" to "legal protection" for the private economy in China, establishing a legal framework that ensures equal judicial status for private enterprises rather than special privileges [1][3][10] Group 1: Legal Framework and Implications - The law is the first dedicated legislation for the private economy, emphasizing the importance of "promotion" in its title, which reflects a judicial spirit aimed at fostering the development of private enterprises [1][3] - The law provides a legal basis for private enterprises to seek redress against unfair treatment, transforming the previous reliance on policy commitments into a more stable legal framework [3][8] - It establishes a legal review mechanism that constrains the actions of policy-making and enforcement bodies, thereby reducing uncertainties in policy execution [4][8] Group 2: Optimizing Business Environment - The law aims to eliminate invisible barriers to market entry, addressing issues of selective enforcement that have historically hindered private enterprises [4] - It seeks to alleviate financing challenges faced by private enterprises by clarifying rules around non-traditional asset-backed financing, thus promoting a more equitable financing environment [5] - The law supports the development of new productive forces, particularly in technology, by safeguarding intellectual property rights and clarifying financing rules for tech enterprises [5][6] Group 3: Enhancing Resilience Against External Challenges - The law is positioned as part of China's institutional openness, enhancing the country's attractiveness to international capital amidst global trade tensions [7][10] - It sends a strong signal to foreign investors about the stability of the legal environment in China, reinforcing the commitment to protect private enterprises [7][10] - The law aims to boost the confidence of private entrepreneurs in navigating the challenges posed by global economic changes [7][10] Group 4: Addressing Uncertainties and Enforcement - The law is designed to reduce policy uncertainties that have previously burdened private enterprises, establishing a clear legal standing for them [8][9] - It enhances the accountability of enforcement agencies, making discriminatory practices against private enterprises subject to legal penalties [8][9] - The law improves the judicial support system for private enterprises, allowing for more effective legal recourse in cases of unfair treatment [9]