央行行长，最新发声

Core Viewpoint - The meeting of ASEAN+3 finance ministers and central bank governors highlighted the need for enhanced regional financial cooperation and the introduction of rapid financing tools using freely usable currencies like the Renminbi, marking a significant step towards diversifying the international monetary system [1][2]. Group 1 - The People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng emphasized the rising economic and financial risks in the ASEAN+3 region due to unilateralism and global economic uncertainties [2]. - A consensus was reached to explore and improve the capital contribution scheme of the Chiang Mai Initiative based on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) model, laying a solid foundation for the mechanism's effectiveness [2]. - The introduction of rapid financing tools funded by freely usable currencies is seen as a breakthrough, expanding the resources available under the Chiang Mai Initiative and reflecting regional characteristics [2]. Group 2 - The meeting also included discussions among China, Japan, and South Korea regarding economic conditions and regional financial cooperation, with calls for unity in response to U.S. tariff impacts [2]. - Pan Gongsheng shared insights on China's macroeconomic policies during bilateral talks with finance ministers and central bank governors from Japan, South Korea, and Malaysia [2].