英印就签署自由贸易协定达成一致

Group 1 - The UK and India have reached an agreement on a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) after more than 10 rounds of negotiations since January 2022, with concerns over "Trump tariffs" accelerating the talks [1][2] - The agreement is expected to benefit both nations, with UK Prime Minister Starmer stating it will bring advantages to British citizens and businesses, while Indian Prime Minister Modi emphasized trade, investment, economic growth, job creation, and innovation [1][2] - The UK government estimates that 90% of goods exported to India will see a reduction in tariffs, with significant cuts in tariffs for whiskey and gin from 150% to 75%, and eventually to 40%, while car tariffs will drop from over 100% to 10% [1][2] Group 2 - India's exports to the UK will also benefit, with reduced tariffs on products such as clothing, footwear, and frozen shrimp [2] - The trade agreement is projected to increase trade between the UK and India by £25.5 billion by 2040, contributing an additional £4.8 billion to the UK's GDP [2] - This FTA is a significant step for the UK post-Brexit, following its entry into the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), while India aims to boost its domestic manufacturing in sectors like automobiles and smartphones [2]