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Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential resumption of direct negotiations between Russia and Ukraine, with both sides expressing willingness for a ceasefire and peace talks, indicating a critical moment in the ongoing conflict [1][3][7]. Group 1: Russia's Position - President Putin proposed to resume direct negotiations with Ukraine on May 15 in Istanbul without preconditions, emphasizing the possibility of a new ceasefire agreement during the talks [1][3]. - Putin stated that the previous breakdown of negotiations was not due to Russia's actions and highlighted that a draft agreement had been prepared but was abandoned under Western pressure [3]. - Russian officials are awaiting Ukraine's response to the proposal for talks in Istanbul, indicating that negotiations could start as soon as May 15 if Ukraine agrees [4]. Group 2: Ukraine's Position - Ukrainian Foreign Minister Kuleba announced that Ukraine is prepared to implement a comprehensive unconditional ceasefire for at least 30 days starting from May 12 [7]. - Kuleba mentioned that if Russia agrees and ensures effective monitoring of the ceasefire, it could pave the way for lasting peace negotiations [7]. - The EU, along with international partners, is calling for a minimum 30-day unconditional ceasefire, emphasizing the need for cooperation in achieving peace [7]. Group 3: International Reactions - European leaders, including Macron and Scholz, have stated that if Russia does not accept the ceasefire proposal, it will face sanctions, indicating a unified stance among Western nations [7]. - Russian officials have noted the threats of sanctions from Western leaders, with some expressing that they are accustomed to such measures and will minimize their impact [8].