第一财经·2025-05-13 00:54Group 1 - The US and China have made substantial progress in trade talks, significantly reducing bilateral tariffs, with the US canceling 91% of additional tariffs and China reciprocating with a similar reduction [2] - In April, US tariff revenue surged to $16 billion, marking a 130% increase year-on-year, the highest monthly tariff revenue in at least a decade [3] - China continues to enforce export controls on rare earth elements, raising concerns in the US about its ability to fill the supply gap, as over 90% of rare earth processing is done in China [7] Group 2 - In the first four months of the year, China's automobile production and sales both exceeded 10 million units for the first time, with new energy vehicle exports increasing by 52.6% year-on-year [8] - In March, domestic smartphone shipments in China grew by 6.5% year-on-year, with 5G smartphones accounting for 85.3% of total shipments [10] - The People's Bank of China and other authorities have issued opinions to enhance financial support for the Nansha area, aiming to strengthen its role in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [11] Group 3 - Guangdong province has announced measures to stimulate market vitality and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, including 12 specific initiatives [12] - Fujian province plans to increase support for corporate mergers and acquisitions, aiming to establish a 10 billion yuan provincial merger fund [13] - Sichuan province has implemented an action plan for the brain-computer interface and human-computer interaction industry, targeting key breakthroughs by 2027 [14] Group 4 - Zhengzhou has released a plan to promote the high-quality development of the private economy, aiming for significant qualitative and quantitative improvements over three years [15] - The US House of Representatives has proposed a tax bill that aims to reduce taxes by over $4 trillion over the next decade, a key part of the Trump administration's agenda [16] - Apple is considering raising iPhone prices later this year, while President Trump emphasizes Apple's plans to invest $500 billion in the US [23]