科技部等七部门重磅发文！

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of a set of policy measures aimed at enhancing the technology finance system in China to support high-level technological self-reliance and strength, focusing on various financial tools to meet the financing needs of technology enterprises throughout their lifecycle [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Measures Overview - The policy measures emphasize a problem-oriented approach, focusing on major national technology strategies and enhancing financial support for significant technological tasks and small and medium-sized technology enterprises [1][2]. - A total of 15 specific policy measures are outlined, targeting areas such as venture capital, monetary credit, capital markets, and technology insurance to bolster technological innovation [1][2]. Group 2: Venture Capital and Monetary Support - The measures aim to leverage venture capital as a driving force for technological innovation, encouraging the development of private equity secondary market funds and supporting venture capital and industrial investment through bond financing [2]. - Monetary credit will be optimized to support technological innovation, including structural monetary policy tools and encouraging banks to explore long-term performance assessment for technology innovation loans [2][3]. Group 3: Capital Market and Insurance Support - The capital market is identified as a key hub for supporting technological innovation, with priorities set for technology enterprises that achieve critical technological breakthroughs to access public financing [2]. - Technology insurance is proposed to act as a stabilizer, with plans to develop high-quality technology insurance and explore risk-sharing mechanisms for major technological challenges [2][3]. Group 4: Fiscal Policy and Regional Coordination - The policy measures call for enhanced fiscal policy guidance, utilizing tools like loan interest subsidies and risk compensation to support enterprise innovation [3]. - There is an emphasis on regional collaboration to promote innovation in technology finance, including pilot programs and evaluation of regional implementation effectiveness [3]. Group 5: Implementation and Future Steps - The article concludes with a commitment from seven departments, including the Ministry of Science and Technology and the People's Bank of China, to organize and implement these measures effectively, ensuring financial support for achieving technological self-reliance and building a strong technological nation [3].