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肖耿:中国企业需要继续走出去,成为真正的全球性跨国公司
经济观察报·2025-05-16 03:58

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for China to transform its strong supply capabilities in research and manufacturing into marketable wealth, income, and consumption [1]. Group 1: Trade and Economic Policies - The recent high-level economic talks between China and the U.S. in Geneva resulted in substantial progress on tariff policies, reflecting a multi-dimensional competition and rebalancing between the two nations [2]. - The trade imbalances between China and the U.S. are a result of their differing development models, with the U.S. adopting a strong dollar and aggressive macroeconomic stimulus, leading to long-term trade deficits, while China maintains a weak yuan and cautious economic policies, resulting in trade surpluses [2][3]. Group 2: Corporate Strategy and Globalization - Chinese companies need to explore becoming true multinational corporations by leveraging global markets, with local and central government policies supporting this initiative [4]. - The current "A+H" model of many domestic listed companies has not fully utilized Hong Kong's advantages, suggesting a potential shift towards a "dual headquarters" model for better global supply chain management [4]. Group 3: Macroeconomic Policy and Consumer Spending - The direction of macroeconomic policies to support and encourage consumption is correct, but there is a need to focus on increasing residents' income and wealth to drive fundamental changes in expectations [5].