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小红书想做电商生意的上游
经济观察报·2025-05-15 13:31

Core Viewpoint - The company, Xiaohongshu, is redefining its business model from a content community or new e-commerce platform to a cross-platform content distribution hub, aiming to enhance its bargaining power in precision marketing and attract capital investment [1][5]. Group 1: Strategic Partnerships - Xiaohongshu has formed a strategic alliance with JD.com ahead of the "6·18" shopping festival, focusing on selling traffic rather than products [2]. - The partnership is aimed at leveraging Xiaohongshu's content ecosystem and user data to help traditional e-commerce platforms like Taobao and JD.com overcome user growth challenges [2][3]. Group 2: User Engagement and Data - As of the end of 2024, Xiaohongshu is projected to have 300 million monthly active users, with significant user engagement metrics such as 120 million daily screenshot actions and over 6 million requests for links in comments [2]. - Despite high user engagement, Xiaohongshu's self-operated e-commerce GMV is only in the hundreds of billions, significantly lower than competitors like Douyin and Kuaishou [2]. Group 3: E-commerce Challenges - Xiaohongshu faces challenges in converting user engagement into sales, as users tend to engage in "grass planting" rather than immediate purchases, leading to longer conversion paths [3]. - The platform struggles with building and integrating a supply chain, particularly for non-standard products that require strong buyer selection capabilities [3]. Group 4: Business Model Adaptation - The "Red Cat Plan" is a strategic move to drive short-term sales by redirecting transactions to established e-commerce platforms while allowing Xiaohongshu to develop its own e-commerce capabilities over time [3][5]. - By connecting to a vast product pool from Taobao, Xiaohongshu aims to enhance its product offering and reduce user requests for purchase links [4]. Group 5: Market Positioning - Xiaohongshu is focusing on categories with longer ROI cycles, such as fast-moving consumer goods and health products, while retaining control over impulsive purchase categories like clothing and snacks [5]. - The company must balance content and transactions, closed and open systems, and community values with commercial efficiency to maintain its core data assets [5].