月入两万，吃不起面包“爱马仕”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising trend of expensive bread in China, highlighting how it has transformed from a street food to a luxury item, with consumers expressing shock at the high prices of certain bakery products [5][21]. Price Trends - The price of bread has significantly increased, with items like black mountain toast priced at 128 yuan and strawberry cream tarts at 39 yuan, leading to consumer complaints about the cost [3][5]. - A survey indicated that 70% of respondents were only willing to pay under 10 yuan for bread, while less than 10% could accept prices above 20 yuan [5][6]. Consumer Behavior - Young consumers are increasingly drawn to high-priced bread, which is positioned between everyday items and luxury goods, satisfying a "light luxury" desire without being overly burdensome [15][21]. - The social aspect of purchasing these expensive breads is emphasized, as they serve as a form of social currency, with consumers buying them for sharing on social media [16][19]. Marketing Strategies - Brands employ scarcity tactics, such as limited purchases and exclusive releases, to create a sense of urgency and desirability among consumers [16][19]. - The use of social media for marketing is prevalent, with brands generating buzz before opening new locations, leading to long queues and heightened consumer interest [19][21]. Brand Positioning - Many high-end bread brands utilize foreign language names and cultural references to create a perception of sophistication and exclusivity [10][11]. - The design and ambiance of these bakeries are also crucial, with a focus on aesthetics that appeal to consumers' desire for a luxurious experience [10][11]. Challenges Ahead - The high operational costs associated with maintaining a premium brand image pose significant challenges for these bakeries, particularly in terms of rent and labor costs [21][22]. - The industry faces issues of product homogeneity and low technical barriers, making it difficult for brands to maintain a competitive edge [21][22]. - Consumer habits in China differ from those in Western countries, with bread not being a staple food, leading to lower repeat purchase rates for high-priced items [22][23]. Future Outlook - The sustainability of the expensive bread trend is uncertain, as brands must address challenges related to cost management, product innovation, and consumer behavior to avoid becoming a fleeting trend [25].