Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of Guangdong lychee in both domestic and global markets, emphasizing its unique qualities, extensive cultivation, and innovative industry practices that contribute to its rising popularity and export potential [3][15]. Group 1: Production and Cultivation - Guangdong is the leading producer of lychee in China, accounting for over 50% of the national production and one-third of the global output, with a stable cultivation area of approximately 4 million acres [4][6]. - The flowering rate of lychee in Guangdong has exceeded 90% this year, indicating a significant increase in expected production [6]. - The province boasts over 300 varieties of lychee, with 21 out of 31 recognized premium varieties in China, ensuring a continuous supply of high-quality fruit from May to July [8]. Group 2: Industry Development - The "lychee+" industry chain is expanding, integrating various sectors such as processing, marketing, and tourism, which enhances the overall value of lychee production [13][14]. - Guangdong has the highest number of lychee processing enterprises in China, with 378 companies, including 110 that have been operating for over a decade [13]. Group 3: Global Expansion - Guangdong lychee has gained international recognition, with exports reaching 7,100 tons in the first quarter of 2025, marking a 132% increase year-on-year, primarily to countries like Russia, Singapore, and the USA [16]. - The province is enhancing its export capabilities through improved logistics, including the use of smart drones and cold chain solutions, facilitating the global distribution of lychee [16]. Group 4: Cultural Significance - Lychee is not only a popular fruit but also a cultural symbol of the Lingnan region, reflecting its agricultural heritage and regional characteristics [16].
广东荔枝,凭什么“甜翻”全国?
21世纪经济报道·2025-05-21 14:39