Core Viewpoint - The Qianjiang Source-Baishanzu National Park candidate area is a vital ecological zone in China, showcasing rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems, making it a significant area for conservation and research efforts [1][6][11]. Group 1: Ecological Significance - The candidate area is one of China's 35 priority regions for biodiversity protection, featuring well-preserved subtropical forest ecosystems and being the only global habitat for the Baishanzu fir [1][6]. - It serves as an important biological gene pool in Eastern China, hosting 3,032 species of higher plants, 778 species of fungi, and 5,869 species of animals [6][8]. - The area has recently identified 70 new global species, emphasizing its role as a critical habitat for endangered species such as the black muntjac and the Chinese pangolin [8][11]. Group 2: Management and Development - The park candidate area spans approximately 747 square kilometers and consists of two main zones: Qianjiang Source and Baishanzu, managed under a collaborative governance model involving local and provincial authorities [4][25]. - Innovative management strategies include the establishment of a "three-member management" team (national park administrators, forest rangers, and wildlife protectors) and an ecological policing collaboration mechanism [4][25]. - The park promotes sustainable community development through ecological compensation initiatives and the creation of various public welfare jobs for local residents [25]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The park emphasizes natural education, integrating it into the national education system through various programs aimed at enhancing students' ecological awareness and personal development [20][22]. - Facilities such as science museums and outdoor educational sites have been established to support environmental education and promote awareness of biodiversity [22][24]. - The park has developed themed educational routes and programs to engage youth in exploring nature and understanding ecological conservation [22][27].
国际生物多样性日︱这,就是钱江源-百山祖国家公园候选区
新华网财经·2025-05-22 07:18