商务部再回应美国对人工智能芯片出口管制

Group 1: U.S. Export Controls on AI Chips - The Chinese government firmly opposes the U.S. export controls on AI chips, viewing them as a violation of international law and detrimental to Chinese enterprises' rights and interests [3][4] - The U.S. has issued guidelines aiming to globally restrict the use of advanced computing chips from China, including specific chips from Huawei, which China labels as unilateral bullying and protectionism [3][4] - China emphasizes that any organization or individual assisting in the enforcement of U.S. measures may face legal consequences under Chinese laws [3] Group 2: Domestic Consumption Promotion - Over 34 million consumers participated in the appliance replacement program from January to April this year, leading to the purchase of over 51 million appliances and generating sales of 174.5 billion yuan [7] - The Ministry of Commerce plans to enhance domestic market strength and consumption by implementing special actions to stimulate consumption and promoting the replacement of old products [7][8] - Initiatives include upgrading consumer goods, expanding service consumption, and fostering new consumption types, such as health, elderly care, and digital consumption [8] Group 3: Integration of Domestic and Foreign Trade - The Ministry of Commerce aims to assist foreign trade enterprises in expanding domestic sales and ensuring that policies benefit a broader range of foreign trade companies [8] - Efforts will include organizing procurement connections between associations, supermarkets, e-commerce platforms, and foreign trade enterprises, particularly in sectors like automotive and home appliances [8]