日本政府为降米价“下猛药”

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese government is implementing a new strategy to release reserve rice directly to retailers in order to stabilize rice prices, aiming for a target price of 2000 yen for 5 kilograms, amidst rising consumer dissatisfaction and approaching elections [1][4]. Group 1: Government Actions and Strategies - The Japanese government has released reserve rice three times, totaling 310,000 tons, but this has had minimal impact on retail prices [2][3]. - The new mechanism bypasses traditional bidding and middlemen, allowing the government to set prices and directly supply rice to retailers, which is expected to expedite delivery to consumers [3][4]. - A dedicated team of approximately 500 personnel has been established to focus on achieving the target price of 2000 yen for 5 kilograms of rice [1]. Group 2: Market Conditions and Price Trends - The average retail price of rice reached a historical high of 4285 yen for 5 kilograms, reflecting a 0.4% increase from the previous week [1]. - The rice supply chain has faced delays, preventing rice from reaching retailers and consumers effectively, which has contributed to rising prices [3]. - The government is also covering transportation costs from storage facilities to retailers to control distribution expenses [3]. Group 3: Political Implications - The Prime Minister has emphasized the need to control rice prices within the 3000 yen range, indicating the political pressure surrounding this issue [4]. - Public opinion shows a 34% approval rating for the current administration, with 65% of respondents expressing hope for the new agriculture minister's efforts to stabilize rice prices [5]. - The upcoming Senate elections are critical, as the government's ability to manage rice prices will significantly influence its political standing [5].