【周度分析】车市扫描(2025年5月19日-5月25日)

Group 1: Market Overview - From May 1 to May 25, the national passenger car retail market reached 1.358 million units, a year-on-year increase of 16% and a month-on-month increase of 9%. Cumulative retail sales for the year reached 8.23 million units, up 9% year-on-year [2][5] - During the same period, wholesale of passenger cars was 1.389 million units, a year-on-year increase of 17% but a month-on-month decrease of 1%. Cumulative wholesale for the year was 9.858 million units, up 12% year-on-year [2][6] - The retail penetration rate for new energy vehicles (NEVs) reached 53.5%, with retail sales of 726,000 units from May 1 to May 25, marking a 31% year-on-year increase [2][5] Group 2: Sales Trends - Daily average retail sales for the first week of May were 42,000 units, down 11% year-on-year, but increased by 19% month-on-month. The second week saw an increase to 61,000 units, up 30% year-on-year and 44% month-on-month [4][5] - The third week recorded daily average retail sales of 51,000 units, a 14% year-on-year increase, while the fourth week saw sales return to 61,000 units, a 26% year-on-year increase but down 8% month-on-month [5][6] Group 3: Industry Performance - In the first four months of 2025, the automotive industry generated revenue of 3.3 trillion yuan, a 7% increase, while costs rose by 8%, leading to a profit decline of 5% with a profit margin of 4.1% [7][8] - The production of automobiles from January to April reached 10.12 million units, a year-on-year increase of 11% [7][8] Group 4: Export Performance - In April 2025, China exported 620,000 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 12% and a month-on-month increase of 36%. Cumulative exports for the first four months reached 2.16 million units, up 15% year-on-year [8][9] - The top ten countries for vehicle exports in April included Mexico, Brazil, and Russia, with significant contributions from the Middle East market [9][10] Group 5: New Energy Vehicles - From January to April 2025, the penetration rate of new energy commercial vehicles reached 22%, up 8 percentage points from the same period last year, indicating strong growth in the sector [12][13] - The export performance of Chinese new energy vehicles was better than expected, with significant growth in markets such as the Middle East and developed countries [11][12]