政策解读丨绿电直连赋能新能源发展 助力开启绿电消费新篇章

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of promoting green electricity direct connection (绿电直连) to enhance the development of renewable energy and meet the growing demand for green energy consumption in China, aligning with national carbon neutrality goals and the construction of a new power system [2]. Group 1: Definition and Requirements - The article defines green electricity direct connection as a method where renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, connect directly to a single electricity user through dedicated power lines, bypassing the public grid [3]. - It outlines four scenarios for implementing green electricity direct connection, including new load connections, existing load connections under specific conditions, export-oriented enterprises utilizing nearby renewable resources, and existing renewable projects that have not yet connected to the grid [4]. Group 2: Investment and Operation Models - The article introduces innovative investment models for green electricity direct connection, allowing for investments from both load and generation entities, and emphasizes the need for long-term power purchase agreements if the investor entities differ [5]. - It highlights that projects can participate in the electricity market while primarily focusing on self-consumption, with local authorities determining the proportion of excess electricity fed back into the grid based on local conditions [5]. Group 3: Safety and Management Requirements - The article stresses the need for clear safety management responsibilities and interfaces for green electricity direct connection projects, particularly when multiple resource types and investment entities are involved [6]. - It discusses the importance of integrating green electricity direct connection projects into the national power market's scheduling and management systems to ensure safe and efficient operation [7]. Group 4: Market Trading and Pricing Mechanisms - The article outlines the necessity for green electricity direct connection projects to participate in electricity market trading as a whole, even if the power source and load are from different investors, promoting flexibility and reliability in energy consumption [8]. - It specifies that these projects must adhere to social responsibilities by paying relevant fees, ensuring a fair contribution to the overall energy system while promoting sustainable development [8].