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高质量发展能源行丨探寻“一杯咖啡,满电出发”的超充之旅
国家能源局·2025-06-02 03:42

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure and energy management in Shenzhen, showcasing the city's commitment to high-quality energy development and the integration of innovative technologies in the energy sector [1][3][10]. Group 1: Supercharging Stations - Shenzhen has over 1,000 supercharging stations, surpassing the number of gas stations, and has created a "1-kilometer supercharging travel circle" for residents [3][10]. - The Lianhua Mountain Supercharging Station features 27 charging piles, capable of servicing 46 vehicles simultaneously, with four ultra-fast charging piles that can charge a vehicle to over 80% in just 10 minutes [8][9]. - The station is a pilot for "green vehicle charging green electricity," allowing users to charge with 100% renewable energy [8][9]. - The V2G (Vehicle-to-Grid) technology at the station allows vehicle owners to send electricity back to the grid, with a maximum discharge power of 2160 kW, and during a recent event, it provided 13,000 kWh of electricity, enough for 1,600 households for a day [9][10]. Group 2: Pumped Storage Power Station - The Shenzhen pumped storage power station, located just 20 kilometers from the city center, has a capacity of 1.2 million kW and is the first large-scale pumped storage station built in an urban area [19][20]. - The station has adjusted over 20 billion kWh of electricity since its inception, equivalent to two months of electricity consumption for Shenzhen, and can balance over one-third of the city's peak-to-valley load difference [19][20]. - Automation has significantly increased efficiency, with 90% of inspections now performed by machines, and the implementation of AI data analysis has improved management levels by 30% [20]. - The Southern Power Grid has a total pumped storage capacity of 10.28 million kW, with plans for nine additional pumped storage stations in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, expected to consume 24.4 billion kWh of clean energy annually once completed [20].