生态环境部计划建设8大领域约100个部级重点实验室

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has released plans for the construction of key laboratories and engineering technology centers from 2025 to 2035, aiming to support the construction of a beautiful China and achieve dual carbon goals through enhanced technological innovation in the ecological environment sector [2][4]. Group 1: Key Laboratory Construction Plan (2025-2035) - By the end of 2024, there will be a total of 56 key laboratories established or under construction, with 40 already completed, covering six major fields: water, air, soil, ecology, nuclear safety, and environmental management [3]. - The plan aims to establish approximately 100 key laboratories by 2035, focusing on eight major research areas, thereby enhancing the overall level of environmental science and technology in China [4]. - The construction will focus on three specific technological needs: improving environmental quality, maintaining ecological safety, and promoting green low-carbon development, structured around a framework of "improvement-maintenance-development" [5]. Group 2: Engineering Technology Center Construction Plan (2025-2035) - The Ministry has established 42 engineering technology centers, which serve as important bases for the engineering and industrialization of major ecological and environmental scientific achievements [9][10]. - These centers are distributed across 17 provinces and cover key industries such as pharmaceuticals, chemicals, steel, coal, and major pollution control fields including water, air, and solid waste [10]. - Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, these centers have invested over 10 billion yuan in R&D, resulting in more than 2,000 authorized invention patents and over 400 provincial and ministerial-level scientific awards, significantly enhancing pollution control technology and supporting ecological management [10].