构网型等七大方向！国家能源局开展新型电力系统建设第一批试点

Core Viewpoint - The National Energy Administration has initiated the first batch of pilot projects for the construction of a new power system, focusing on seven key areas to drive innovation and breakthroughs in technology and operational models [1][2][3]. Group 1: Overall Requirements - The pilot projects will focus on cutting-edge directions related to the new power system, utilizing typical projects for single-direction trials and typical cities for multi-direction comprehensive trials [3][4]. - The seven key areas for initial pilot work include grid-structured technology, system-friendly renewable power plants, smart microgrids, collaboration between computing power and electricity, virtual power plants, large-scale high-proportion renewable energy delivery, and new-generation coal power [3][4]. Group 2: Pilot Directions - Grid-Structured Technology: Focus on weak grid areas with high renewable energy integration, applying new energy/grid control technologies to enhance stability and supply security [5]. - System-Friendly Renewable Power Plants: New or upgraded renewable power plants will be built in areas with tight supply or high consumption pressure, improving system friendliness and output reliability [6]. - Smart Microgrids: Development of smart microgrid projects to enhance self-regulation and balance capabilities, increasing the proportion of self-consumed renewable energy [6]. - Collaboration Between Computing Power and Electricity: Planning and layout of computing power and electricity projects in resource-rich areas to increase the proportion of green electricity for data centers [7]. - Virtual Power Plants: Establishing various types of virtual power plants to aggregate distributed energy resources and enhance flexibility in power supply [8]. - Large-Scale High-Proportion Renewable Energy Delivery: Focus on developing renewable energy bases in northwest and southwest regions, optimizing transmission systems to increase green electricity delivery [9]. - New-Generation Coal Power: Promoting pilot projects for existing and new coal power units to meet clean carbon reduction and efficient regulation standards [9]. Group 3: Implementation Organization - Pilot Application: Provincial energy authorities or central enterprises will organize the submission of pilot applications, with specific requirements for new-generation coal power projects [10]. - Pilot Review: The National Energy Administration will establish a review process to select projects for the first batch of pilots based on feasibility and technical-economic criteria [12]. - Project Implementation: Local energy authorities and project units must adhere to the approved pilot plans, with any significant changes requiring approval [13]. - Support Policies: Various levels of energy authorities will work to create a favorable policy environment for pilot projects, including financial support for eligible projects [13]. - Evaluation and Promotion: The National Energy Administration will conduct comprehensive evaluations of pilot projects and promote successful technologies and models [13].