氢能将再迎发展高潮 | 解读国家能源局最新氢能“通知”文件

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the upcoming development boom in the hydrogen energy sector, driven by new policies and pilot projects outlined by the National Energy Administration, focusing on green power and green chemicals as core areas for hydrogen development [2][3][4]. Policy Interpretation - Support Policy 1: Project pilots will promote advanced hydrogen technologies and key equipment, ensuring clear commercial models and significant carbon reduction effects. Central government funding for smart grid projects is approximately 960 million yuan, which can include hydrogen power projects [6]. - Support Policy 2: Encourages renewable energy consumption and hydrogen production during low electricity demand periods, aiming to reduce hydrogen production costs and improve energy efficiency [7]. - Support Policy 3: Local energy departments will enhance support for pilot projects, addressing cost management and safety, and promoting the replication of successful models [8]. - Support Policy 4: Eligible projects will receive priority for long-term loans and support for major technological equipment, facilitating the establishment of industry standards [9]. - Support Policy 5: The National Energy Administration will coordinate major issues faced by pilot projects, ensuring they are included in significant engineering project databases [10]. Pilot Directions - Hydrogen Production: Focus on large-scale hydrogen production using renewable energy sources, with specific requirements for electrolyzer capacity and operational flexibility [12][13][15]. - Hydrogen Storage and Transportation: Emphasizes the need for efficient long-distance hydrogen transport through pipelines and liquid hydrogen, with specific capacity requirements for transport vehicles and storage projects [16][18]. - Hydrogen Applications: Highlights the role of hydrogen in green chemical processes and energy supply, with specific targets for renewable hydrogen production and integration into existing energy systems [20][21][23][24]. Common Support - Hydrogen Verification Platforms: Establishes platforms for testing hydrogen equipment and quality management, supporting the development of industry standards [26][27]. - Low-Carbon Transition Trials: Focuses on integrating renewable hydrogen production and storage in various industrial applications, aiming for over 80% clean energy consumption in targeted areas [28].