考虑“生产回归美国”在华美企为0

Core Insights - The survey conducted by the American Chamber of Commerce in China reveals that U.S. companies operating in China are cautious about relocating production back to the U.S. despite potential increases in tariffs [1][2]. Group 1: Impact of Tariffs - 13% of surveyed companies indicated they would consider relocating production to countries outside of China and the U.S. if tariffs were raised again [1]. - 9% of companies stated they would reduce exports to the U.S. in response to potential tariff increases [1]. - Zero companies expressed intentions to move production back to the U.S., highlighting a significant reluctance to shift operations domestically [1]. Group 2: Business Strategy and Effects - Only 21% of companies reported that their business strategies were unaffected by the tariffs, while 44% experienced some level of impact, 25% reported significant impact, and 11% indicated extreme impact [2]. - A manufacturer in Suzhou noted that various constraints beyond costs, such as client specifications for components, make it difficult to easily relocate production [2]. - The survey included responses from 112 companies across various sectors, including manufacturing, consumer goods, and services, indicating a broad impact of tariffs [2].