2025男女平等排名：中国103位，日本118位

Core Viewpoint - The World Economic Forum's 2025 Global Gender Gap Report indicates significant improvements in economic and political gender equality globally, but estimates that achieving complete gender equality will take another 123 years [1][3]. Group 1: Gender Gap Rankings - Japan ranks 118th out of 148 countries in gender equality, maintaining the same position as in the 2024 report, primarily due to a decrease in female cabinet members and a lack of women in management roles [1][2][4]. - Among the G7 countries, Japan has the lowest gender equality ranking, significantly trailing Italy, which ranks 85th overall [2]. Group 2: Sector Analysis - In the political sector, Japan ranks 125th, influenced by a low number of female lawmakers and the absence of a female prime minister in the past 50 years, showing a decline compared to the 2024 report [4]. - In the economic sector, Japan ranks 127th for female management positions, indicating a persistent underrepresentation despite some progress in female workforce participation [4]. - The overall gender equality index for Japan is 0.666, showing only a slight increase from 0.6447 in the 2006 report, which is below the average improvement of the 100 countries analyzed since 2006 [4]. Group 3: Global Context - Iceland remains at the top of the gender equality rankings, followed by Finland and Norway, with the top three positions unchanged from previous years [5].