耗时75天！两家大行率先完成千亿定增！

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful completion of A-share stock issuances by Bank of Communications and Bank of China, raising a total of 2850 billion yuan in a short period, which is part of a broader initiative to enhance the capital strength of major state-owned banks [1][10][14]. Group 1: Fundraising Details - Bank of Communications raised 120 billion yuan by issuing approximately 141 billion shares at a price of 8.51 yuan per share, which is expected to increase its core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio by about 1.25 percentage points [5][8]. - Bank of China raised 165 billion yuan by issuing approximately 278.25 billion shares, with all funds allocated to increase its core Tier 1 capital [10][12]. - The Ministry of Finance was the primary investor, contributing approximately 1124.2 billion yuan to Bank of Communications and fully subscribing to the new shares of Bank of China [6][11]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The successful capital increase is expected to enhance the banks' operational stability and risk resilience, allowing them to better support the real economy and maintain financial stability [8][12]. - The completion of these issuances positions the Ministry of Finance as the controlling shareholder of Bank of Communications, which is anticipated to optimize the bank's equity structure and support its long-term development [9][11]. - The rapid completion of these capital increases, within just 75 days, reflects the urgency and importance of strengthening the capital base of major banks as part of national financial policies [3][20]. Group 3: Regulatory Context - The capital increase initiative is part of a broader government strategy to enhance the core Tier 1 capital of six major commercial banks, with plans to issue special government bonds to support this effort [14][15]. - The Ministry of Finance's approach involved a market-oriented strategy, ensuring that the pricing of the new shares was aligned with market conditions while also considering the capital adequacy levels of the banks [18][19].