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港股创新药重估
经济观察报·2025-06-15 09:12

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market for innovative pharmaceuticals is experiencing a resurgence, with significant increases in stock prices and a record number of companies filing for IPOs, indicating a potential value reassessment after a prolonged downturn [2][4][12]. Group 1: Market Activity - As of mid-June, 18 innovative pharmaceutical companies have submitted applications to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with 7 of these occurring in just the first half of June, setting a historical record [1][3]. - The Hang Seng Innovative Pharmaceutical Index has rebounded to 51% of its historical high from July 2021, reflecting a recovery in market sentiment [5][12]. - Over 80% of the 18 newly listed pharmaceutical companies in Hong Kong have seen their stock prices rise since the beginning of 2025 [12]. Group 2: Investment Trends - The market is witnessing a shift in investor sentiment, with many previously cautious investors now eager to engage in the sector, driven by increased capital flow and favorable policy changes [4][16]. - The trend of License-out transactions has gained momentum, with the first quarter of 2025 seeing 41 such deals totaling $36.93 billion, indicating a significant increase in market activity compared to previous years [19][20]. - The proportion of mainland Chinese capital invested in the Hang Seng Innovative Pharmaceutical Index has risen from 18% at the beginning of the year to 22.6% [31]. Group 3: Company Performance - Notable companies like 3SBio and Innovent Biologics have seen their market capitalizations soar, with 3SBio's value tripling to over HKD 50 billion and Innovent's market cap exceeding HKD 100 billion [2][12]. - New listings are performing well, with companies like InnoCare Pharma seeing significant gains on their debut, indicating a shift in market dynamics [13]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is optimistic about the future, with discussions among company founders shifting from survival strategies to expansion and acquisition plans [11][16]. - However, there are concerns about the sustainability of this growth, as the reliance on License-out deals may not provide a long-term solution without systemic support from the healthcare payment system [34][36].