伊朗被突袭影响几何？一图梳理全球产油国TOP20

Core Viewpoint - The recent Israeli airstrikes on Iranian military facilities have disrupted the fragile balance in the Middle East, leading to significant fluctuations in global oil prices, with WTI crude oil futures rising over 14% and Brent crude oil over 13% in response to the events [1][2]. Group 1: Impact on Oil Market - The Middle East is a critical region for global energy, with the EIA reporting that by February 2025, the region's daily crude oil production will exceed 28.4 million barrels, accounting for 34.5% of global output [1]. - Saudi Arabia ranks third globally in oil production at 9.07 million barrels per day, representing 11% of the world's total [1]. - Iraq and Iran follow, with production levels of 4.33 million barrels per day (5.3% of global output) and 4.27 million barrels per day (5.2% of global output), respectively [1]. Group 2: Geopolitical Reactions - Iranian Supreme Leader Khamenei has declared that Israel's actions will face "severe punishment" and has put the country on high alert for potential retaliation [2]. - Market reactions indicate that Iran's response has been less aggressive than expected, with oil prices retracting to around 6% gains after the initial spike [2]. - Analysts suggest that the Israeli strikes serve more as a strategic deterrent rather than the onset of a full-scale war, although any escalation involving direct attacks on oil infrastructure could significantly impact oil supply [2].