福建舰预测年内服役

Core Viewpoint - The Fujian aircraft carrier, China's first electromagnetic catapult aircraft carrier, is expected to be commissioned within the year, marking the approach of a "three-carrier era" for the Chinese Navy [3][12]. Summary by Sections Development Timeline - The Fujian aircraft carrier was launched on June 17, 2022, and is designated with hull number 18 [5]. - The carrier began mooring trials on September 23, 2022 [7]. - The first sea trial is scheduled from May 1 to May 8, 2024, focusing on testing power and electrical systems [9]. - As of March 2025, the Ministry of Defense confirmed that the Fujian has completed its seventh sea trial, with a total of over 100 days at sea [11]. Aircraft and Capabilities - The Fujian is expected to carry various types of carrier-based aircraft, including the J-35 [13]. - It features electromagnetic catapults and arrestor wires, with a full-load displacement of over 80,000 tons, making it the world's first conventionally powered aircraft carrier using electromagnetic launch technology [15]. - The J-15T and J-15D carrier-based aircraft have been showcased, with the J-15T being a reinforced version designed for catapult launches [18]. - A scaled model of the carrier-based J-35 was also presented, indicating potential for a dual-engine medium-sized carrier-based aircraft [20]. - The design of carrier-based aircraft will focus on maximizing the number of aircraft that can be deployed on the limited deck space [21]. Strategic Implications - The development of the Fujian reflects a significant leap in China's aircraft carrier technology over the past decade, transitioning from ski-jump takeoff systems to electromagnetic launch systems [24]. - The increasing number and advanced capabilities of Chinese aircraft carriers are expected to enhance regional stability and peace, countering the Western naval operational frameworks led by the United States [36].