探路产业“沙盒监管”，一线城市瞄准这三个新领域

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the introduction and expansion of "sandbox regulation" in various industries, particularly in artificial intelligence, smart connected vehicles, and medical devices, as a means to foster innovation while managing risks [1][5][6]. Group 1: Sandbox Regulation Concept - The concept of "sandbox regulation" originated in the financial sector and is now being applied to industries like AI, allowing for flexible regulatory measures to encourage innovation in areas where legal frameworks are not yet established [1][3]. - The UK's Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) first proposed the "regulatory sandbox" in 2015, creating a "safe space" for fintech companies to test new products without immediate regulatory consequences [3][4]. - Research indicates that companies completing FCA sandbox tests receive 6.6 times more fintech investment than their peers, highlighting the effectiveness of this regulatory approach [4]. Group 2: Implementation in China - Shenzhen is set to expand its sandbox regulation framework to include AI, smart vehicles, and medical devices, allowing for innovative business processes and service models under flexible regulatory oversight [1][8]. - Beijing has also initiated its own sandbox exploration, focusing on data circulation and security governance, with specific plans for AI, smart vehicles, and healthcare [5][9]. - The importance of these sectors is underscored by their close ties to consumer safety and data privacy, necessitating careful regulatory approaches to mitigate risks [6][9]. Group 3: Future Directions and Collaboration - The article emphasizes the potential for Shenzhen's sandbox initiatives to draw from successful experiences in Beijing and other regions, aiming to create a comprehensive regulatory framework that supports innovation while ensuring safety [9][10]. - The collaboration between Shenzhen and Hong Kong is highlighted, with initiatives like the "Deep-Hong Kong Data Cross-Border Security and Convenience Channel" aimed at facilitating data sharing in healthcare [10]. - The article suggests that the sandbox regulation model can be adapted from international practices to foster innovation in emerging technologies within Shenzhen and beyond [10].