美国投资者遭遇中概股“杀猪盘”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rise of fraudulent schemes targeting U.S. investors, particularly involving small Chinese companies listed on NASDAQ, where stock prices are artificially inflated before being sold off to unsuspecting investors, leading to significant financial losses [1][4][10]. Group 1: Fraud Mechanism - Fraudulent activities often involve a "pump and dump" strategy, where stock prices are artificially raised before being sold to unsuspecting investors [5][12]. - Investors are lured through social media advertisements, promoting small Chinese companies as having imminent breakthroughs, which are often misleading [12][19]. - A notable case involved Jayud Global Logistics, whose stock price soared before plummeting 96% after investors were encouraged to buy [9][19]. Group 2: Regulatory Response - The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has prioritized combating these fraudulent schemes, despite challenges in obtaining evidence from China [2][8][11]. - A specialized task force has been established by the DOJ to identify and eliminate these fraudulent actors and recover funds for victims [12]. - NASDAQ has implemented measures to expedite the delisting process for companies whose stock prices fall below $1, aiming to enhance regulatory oversight [24][25]. Group 3: Impact on Investors - Since 2020, around 60 Chinese companies have gone public on NASDAQ, with over one-third experiencing sudden stock price drops of more than 50% [13][14]. - Victims of these scams have reported significant financial losses, with one investor losing $80,000 and a group of 96 investors collectively losing about $9 million [9][23]. - The article highlights the emotional toll on victims, with one investor expressing doubt about human nature due to the scams [22]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The article notes that the surge in trading volume often attracts new buyers and short-sellers, which can inadvertently exacerbate the fraud [26]. - The involvement of short-sellers can create a feedback loop that further inflates stock prices, complicating the situation for investors [26][27].