刚刚，证监会最新发布！事关券业“大考”

Core Viewpoint - The revised classification evaluation system for securities companies aims to enhance functionality, professional capabilities, and support high-quality development while protecting the interests of small and medium investors [2][4][10]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has publicly solicited opinions on the revised "Securities Company Classification Evaluation Regulations," emphasizing the importance of functionality and professional capability [2]. - The title of the regulations has been changed from "Securities Company Classification Supervision Regulations" to "Securities Company Classification Evaluation Regulations" to align with the new focus on evaluation [2]. - The revised regulations will implement differentiated supervision policies based on the classification results of securities companies, affecting risk control indicators, capital preparation ratios, and inspection frequencies [2][15]. Group 2: Focus on Functionality and Professional Capability - The revision emphasizes guiding securities companies to better fulfill their functional roles and enhance professional capabilities, with a new evaluation framework focusing on risk management, compliance, business development, and functionality [4][5]. - A special evaluation for "functionality" will be organized by the Securities Association, with results incorporated into the classification evaluation, promoting better service to the real economy and national strategies [4][5]. Group 3: Support for Small and Medium Institutions - The revised regulations optimize and integrate scoring indicators to encourage differentiated and specialized operations, removing the revenue-based scoring while increasing the emphasis on return on net assets [8][9]. - The regulations will support small and medium institutions in exploring differentiated development paths, allowing them to achieve better performance in specific business areas [8][9]. Group 4: Strengthening Investor Protection - The revised regulations enhance punitive measures against major violations, expanding the scope for downgrading evaluation results for companies involved in significant illegal activities [11]. - The regulations encourage securities companies to apply for administrative commitments or advance compensation to better protect investors' rights, reducing their costs and time in seeking redress [12][10]. Group 5: Historical Context and Future Implications - The classification evaluation system has undergone multiple revisions since its introduction in 2009, reflecting the evolving regulatory landscape and the need for alignment with national financial strategies [15]. - The recent changes are expected to significantly impact the development landscape of securities companies, reinforcing the connection between regulatory evaluations and company growth [15].